Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Dewan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Eleexia, Jesicca (2020) Analisis Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Dewan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Internasional Batam.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independen terhadap dependen. Variabel independen berupa kepemilikan keluarga, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan asing, ukuran dewan dan independensi dewan. Variabel kontrol berupa ukuran perusahaan dan rasio hutang perusahaan. Variabel dependen berupa kinerja perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan ROA dan Tobin Q. Populasi penelitian sejumlah 648 perusahaan yang ada di BEI terhitung tahun 2014-2018. Teknik yang digunakan berupa purposive sampling method. Data yang memenuhi syarat sejumlah 1.063 data.. Hasil penelitian menerangkan kepemilikan keluarga dan ukuran dewan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diproksikan ROA. Ukuran perusahaan dan rasio hutang berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang diproksikan ROA. Kepemilikan asing, kepemilikan institusional dan independensi dewan tidak menunjukkan hasil yang signifikansi terhadap kinerja yang diproksikan ROA Hasil penelitian kinerja perusahaan yang diproksikan Tobin Q menunjukkan kepemilikan institusional dan asing, ukuran perusahaan dan rasio hutang berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Kepemilikan keluarga, ukuran dewan dan independensi dewan tidak pengaruh terhadap kinerja yang diproksikan Tobin Q. ********************************************************************** This study aim to determine the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variables are family ownership, institutional ownership, foreign ownership, board size and board independence. Control variables are firm size and leverage. The dependent variable is company performance. Company performance is measured using ROA and Tobin Q. The populations were 648 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2014 to 2018. The technique used in sampling was purposive sampling method. Data fulfilled the research criteria were 1.063 data. The results shows that family ownership and board size have significant positive effect on company performance that measured using ROA. Firm size and leverage have significant negative effect on company performance that measured using ROA. Foreign ownership, institutional ownership and board independent have no effect on company performance that measured using ROA. The results of company performance measured using Tobin Q show institutional ownership, foreign ownership, firm size and leverage have significant negative effect on company performance that measured using Tobin Q. Family ownership, board size and board independent have no effect on company performance measuered using Tobin Q.

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