Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen Mengenai Klausuka Baku Dalam Perjanjian E-commerce

Lin, Christine (2020) Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen Mengenai Klausuka Baku Dalam Perjanjian E-commerce. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Internasional Batam.

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Abstract

Perlindungan konsumen diciptakan dengan dasar hukum Pasal 27 dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 yang menyatakan setiap warga negara memiliki kedudukan yang sama didalam hukum tidak terkecuali. Pasal 33 pada UndangUndang Dasar 1945 yang pengatur bahwa perekonomian disusun atas asas kekeluargaan dan diselenggarakan atas demokrasi ekonomi. Dengan adanya aturan mengenai perlindungan konsumen diharapkan kedudukan konsumen tidak lagi lebih lemah di banding pelaku usaha begitu juga pelaku usaha dapat menghargai hak-hak konsumen untuk menunjang perekonomian nasional untuk lebih baik dan mensejahterakan masyarakat nasional. Klausula baku dalam hal pencantumannya tidak dilarang namun dibatasi dengan ketentuan-ketentuan yang telah diatur yang mana harus memperhatikan hak-hak konsumen dan yang diperbolehkan oleh undang-undang. Klausula baku yang bersifat eksonerasi atau eksemsi merupakan klausula baku yang dilarang oleh undang-undang karena isinya mengatur tentang pengalihan dan dihapusnya tanggung jawab pelaku usaha sehingga merugikan konsumen. Pencantuman klausula baku dalam perjanjian e-commerce tidak lagi dicantumkan secara terang-terangan, pelaku usaha pun cukup pintar untuk mensiasati klausula baku untuk menghindari tanggung jawab yang begitu banyak sehingga menghambat prospek usahanya melalui penulisan ini akan membahas mengenai upaya hukum pencantuman klausula baku dalam perjanjian ecommerce. ********************************************************************** Consumer protection laws are created on the basis of Article 27 in the Constitution of 1945 which states that every citizen has the same status in law is no exception. In also Article 33 of the Constitution in 1945 that the regulator that the economy is structured on the principle of kinship and held on economic democracy. With the rules on consumer protection consumers are no longer expected to notch weaker compared to businesses as well as businesses to respect the rights of consumers to support the national economy for the better and the national public welfare. Standard clauses in terms of their inclusion are not prohibited but are limited by stipulated provisions which must pay attention to the rights of consumers and which are permitted by law. Standard clauses of an exoneration or exclusion nature are standard clauses that are prohibited by law because their contents govern the transfer and elimination of business actors responsibilities to the detriment of consumers. Inclusion of standard clauses in the agreement of e-commerce no longer be listed explicitly, businesses smart enough to anticipate the standard clauses to avoid the responsibilities are so many that hamper business prospects through this paper will discuss the legal efforts inclusion of standard clauses in the agreement e commerce.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: Similarity: 17
Uncontrolled Keywords: Consumer Protection, Standart Agreements, E- Commerce
Subjects: K Law > Hukum Dagang
K Law > Hukum Pidana
K Law
Divisions: School of Law > Law Science
SWORD Depositor: Admin Repository Universitas Internasional Batam
Depositing User: Admin Repository Universitas Internasional Batam
Date Deposited: 22 Apr 2020 10:00
Last Modified: 27 Apr 2020 04:28
URI: http://repository.uib.ac.id/id/eprint/2052

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