Analisis Pengaruh Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Behavior, Financial Anxiety, dan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Literasi Keuangan Pekerja Wanita Kota Batam

Andrio, Andrio (2020) Analisis Pengaruh Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, Financial Behavior, Financial Anxiety, dan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Literasi Keuangan Pekerja Wanita Kota Batam. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Internasional Batam.

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Abstract

Para pekerja khususnya wanita mendorong dirinya untuk bekerja atau memiliki bisnis sendiri dalam memenuhi setiap kebutuhan hidup yang kian hari makin tinggi. Pertumbuhan ekonomi saat ini makin melambat membuat pemenuhan kebutuhan individu meningkat tajam. Wanita pada umumnya lebih cenderung berperan dalam mengatur keuangan dalam suatu rumah tangga agar setiap kebutuhan hidup dapat terpenuhi. Tujuan dari riset ini untuk menguji pengaruh dari pengetahuan akan keuangan, sikap keuangan, perilaku keuangan, kegelisahan keuangan, dan kemanjuran diri pada literasi keuangan pekerja wanita di Kota Batam. Penerapan metode dalam riset ini yaitu metode survei dimana peneliti membagikan kuesioner kepada 340 responden. Riset ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yakni penetapan sampel tidak acak dimana peneliti mengumpulkan sampel dengan menentukan ciri khusus yang disesuaikan pada kebutuhan penelitian. Riset ini diuji dengan menggunakan program statistika berbasis pada SPSS Versi 21. Hasil riset membuahkan hasil bahwa setiap variabel telah memenuhi kriteria pengujian kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis. Pada pengujian statistika t ditemukan bahwa variabel pengetahuan keuangan, perilaku keuangan, kegelisahan keuangan, dan kemanjuran diri memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap kecerdasan keuangan (literasi), sedangkan variabel perilaku keuangan tidak menghasilkan suatu hubungan yang signifikan dengan kecerdasan keuangan (literasi). Keofisien determinasi pada riset ini menunjukan bahwa 29,2 % model regresi dijelaskan oleh variabel pada riset ini, sedangkan 70,8% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain mempengaruhi literasi keuangan. ********************************************************************** Employees especially women encourage themselves to work or have their own business in order to fulfill increasing living need. Economic growth is currently slowing down, making the fulfillment of individual sharply increased. Women, in general, are more likely to play a role in managing finances in a household accordingly that every life necessity can be fulfilled. The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of financial knowledge, financial attitude, financial behavior, financial anxiety, and self-efficacy on the financial literacy of female employees in Batam. The application of the method in this research is a survey method om which the researcher distributes questionnaires to 340 respondents. This research uses a purposive sampling technique that was the determination of non - random samples, in which the researcher collected samples by determining specific characteristics that were tailored the needs of the study. The research was tested using a statistical program based on SPSS Version 21. The completion of the research led to the result that each variable has met the criteria for testing data quality, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. In statistical testing T, it has been revealed that the variables of financial knowledge, financial behavior, financial anxiety, and self-efficacy have a significant relationship to financial literacy, while the variable of financial attitude doesn’t produce a significant relationship with financial literacy. The coefficient of determinations in this research shows that 29,2% the regression model is explained by the variables in this research, while 70,8% is explained by other variables affecting financial literacy.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: Similarity: 22
Uncontrolled Keywords: financial literacy, financial attitude, financial behavior, financial knowledge, self-efficacy, financial anxiety
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: School of Economic and Business > Accounting
SWORD Depositor: Admin Repository Universitas Internasional Batam
Depositing User: Admin Repository Universitas Internasional Batam
Date Deposited: 22 Apr 2020 09:10
Last Modified: 28 Apr 2020 02:37
URI: http://repository.uib.ac.id/id/eprint/2020

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